Sleeping Your Way to Health

IMG_0427 - Version 2Looking for an easy way to improve your health?  Get enough quality sleep each night!

For many people, sleep has become a luxury they can’t afford.  With extended work hours, longer commutes, squeezing in workouts, preparing meals, doing laundry, helping kids with homework, caring for aging parents, we have very little time left in our 24 hour day to sleep.  Our sleep time is reduced even further when we tack on watching our favorite TV show, which inevitably is broadcast later than we’d like!

This week, we make the case for overhauling your day so you can get the right amount of quality sleep you need for great health.

The Research Says…

The research on sleep is plentiful.  Among many, there are researchers trying to understand why we sleep; researchers who look at what is sleep; and researchers who investigate how sleep affects and is affected by health conditions, psychological states, learning, memory and diseases. All of this research is fascinating and you can learn more by visiting these sites:

http://healthysleep.med.harvard.edu/healthy/

http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11617&page=55#.UjR6QNtr-4g.email

http://www.sleepfoundation.org/article/how-sleep-works/how-much-sleep-do-we-really-need

Fundamentally, researchers have learned that sleep is essential for wellness.  When we sleep, our bodies and brain are working to restore what’s been depleted during wakefulness; and in fact, “…many of the major restorative functions in the body like muscle growth, tissue repair, protein synthesis, and growth hormone release occur mostly, or in some cases only, during sleep.” (http://healthysleep.med.harvard.edu/healthy/matters/benefits-of-sleep/why-do-we-sleep)

IMG_3416Sleep is also powerful for our cognitive functioning, as it aids in our ability to learn, memorize and perform tasks.  You might think the brain is asleep with us but during sleep, the brain is actively reshaping itself and consolidating our memories and experiences of the day by strengthening its neural connections.  Have you every gone to bed thinking about an issue and woken up the next day with a solution?  Well, that’s the brain at work while you’re sleeping!

When you don’t sleep you are depriving yourself of all these wonderful benefits.

Chronic sleep deprivation has been linked to increased chances of obesity, diabetes, heart disease and hypertension, mood disorders, reduced immune function, increased alcohol use, and reduced life expectancy.

Although as individuals our base need for sleep varies, sleep experts suggest that on average adults should get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night.  Adolescents and kids need more sleep than that.  One article from the Sleep Foundation also notes that many people live with “sleep debt” which suggests that lack of proper amount of sleep each night or a few nights in a row has a cumulative effect.  Catching up on sleep lost is important to get yourself back on track.

Improving Sleep…

You want to sleep but you’re having trouble getting to sleep?  Here are some suggestions to help:

  1. IMG_3418Create a consistent schedule for sleep – Go to bed at the same time each night and rise at the same time each morning.  Stick to this schedule even on weekends.
  2. Establish a soothing bedtime routine – Get your body and brain ready for sleep by establishing a routine before bedtime.  Some people like to take a bath or read a book before sleep.  Be sure that it’s something relaxing versus something that increases alertness.
  3. IMG_0840Turn down the lights – As you get closer to bedtime, dim down the lights in your house.  Our bodies respond to natural cycles of the day so we can get our bodies regulated to sleep by creating a dark environment.
  4. Avoid caffeine late in day (coffee, tea, cola, chocolate) – Caffeine is a stimulant and stays in your body for several hours so it may interfere with sleep.
  5. Exercise earlier in the day – Finish exercising at least 3 hours before bedtime.  Exercise will make you tired and help you sleep but since it increases your cortisol levels, which creates alertness, you’ll want to get it done early in the day.
  6. IMG_3306Eat lighter dinner meals – Especially if you eat later at night, be sure to eat lighter meals or just a snack.  Avoid indigestion and disrupted sleep by eating several hours before bedtime.

In the comments below, please share with us your best tip for a better sleep.

IMG_0861Overhauling Your Day…

Your intentions for a good night’s sleep are there but you just can’t seem to follow through on them.  One night of little sleep is okay if you can catch up; however, a consecutive routine of sleep-poor nights is not acceptable!  If you find that the latter is happening, then take a snapshot of your typical day and deconstruct it:

  • What are you typically doing in a day?  Consider all work and personal related tasks.
  • On days when you get less sleep, what is getting in the way?  What can you do to change that?
  • In your daily routine, what is truly important?  If it helps you achieve your personal goals, for instance spending more time with your family, then keep doing it.  On the other hand, if it’s something you’ve become used to doing like answering all your emails, then consider ways to minimize the task.
  • Some tasks are just necessary but not that important.  For instance, getting the laundry done or cleaning the house.  These tasks or part of them can be delegated to others.  For instance, have your children help you sort and match socks; get other family members helping with meal preparation.

The overhauling is endless if you keep asking yourself, “Is this really important to my life?”  Consider how you can eliminate, rearrange, delegate or just do things more efficiently so you can get the sleep you need.

Recipe of the Week:  Gluten Free Blueberry Muffins

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A Story of Inspiration for Healthy Living

The Story Starts in August 2012

logo-web2Duke’s Ocean Fest is a 10 day celebration of ocean sports, which is held in Waikiki, Hawaii every August.  During this period, there are several competitions for surfing, swimming, beach volleyball and other local sports.  The festival is in celebration of Duke Kahanamoku, who was the father of surfing in Hawaii and a great Olympic swimmer.

Last year, our friend Rob entered the Duke’s One Mile Ocean Swim.  As an experienced swimmer, who had also been a competitive swimmer in his teens and early 20’s, Rob was confident about his ability to finish the race.  He had also been training for the event for about 6 weeks.

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August 2012 – Rob is in the red and black shorts waiting to start the race. His lovely wife, Patrice, is taking his picture!

The morning of the race, many friends and family cheered on Rob as he started the swim with another friend.  The mood was upbeat with many competitors and spectators pumped about the event.

As we stood at the shore waiting for Rob’s finish, we scanned the ocean looking for him.  With every bald head bobbing up, we thought, “Here comes Rob.”  This went on for a while.  Not knowing what Rob had estimated as his finish time, we chatted leisurely as we expected to see him any minute.  IMG_3275However, Rob’s wife, Patrice, was getting anxious.  Suddenly, there was a huge commotion and we realized that the lifeguard was rushing into shore pulling a backboard behind his jet ski.  In the middle of his swim, Rob suffered cardiac arrest!

Once on shore, the lifeguards worked on Rob for what seemed to be an eternity.  They managed to get a pulse after their repeated attempts. Rob was rushed to the hospital and the cardiac team put a stint into a major heart artery.  The doctors were most concerned about how long Rob had been without proper blood flow and how that had affected his brain and other vital organs, so the first few days were touch and go.  His body temperature had to be lowered for 36 hours to help preserve as many of the internal organs as possible.  It was a difficult time for Patrice and Rob’s kids who all flew in to be with him.

Rob was lucky that the incident happened during the race as there were well qualified lifeguards able to respond to his needs immediately.

You might be thinking, “Is there a happy ending?”  Yes, there is a great ending!  Miraculously, Rob was released from the hospital after 1 week and over the last year has made significant changes to his lifestyle, with help from comprehensive rehabilitative therapy.

In December 2012

Rob has been back in Waikiki several times over the last year.  When I first saw him in December, I didn’t recognize him.  He had lost about 50 pounds and was looking great!  He had made changes to his diet and was exercising more.  He started to swim in the ocean again in December after getting approval from his doctor.

Prior to his “ocean adventure,” as Rob likes to call his heart attack, Rob was a busy entrepreneur who worked long hours, smoked cigars, ate when he had time through the day or drank coffee and coke instead, and gorged on dinner, snacks, and drinks when he got home in the evenings.  He admitted that he ate from the minute he got home to the minute he went to bed.  He loved smoking his cigars, having his Scotch and M&M’s while waiting for dinner to be ready!  After dinner, he’d have toast and peanut butter before bedtime.

Rob felt like he was entitled to eat whatever he wanted.  He never worried about his health as there was no history of cardiovascular disease or diabetes in his family, and he had no typical signs such as high blood pressure or high LDL cholesterol levels.  The least of his concerns was suffering a heart attack as he thought he was active enough and ate reasonably well.

Fast Forward to August 2013

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August 2013 – Rob at the start of the race

Since his ocean adventure, Rob and Patrice have learned much about healthy living and the risk of cardiovascular disease even when there is no family history.

Did you know that after the age of 55, the risk of cardiovascular disease increases for both men and women?  When you tack on lifestyle habits such as smoking, eating a diet high in saturated fats, being overweight, and a high stress job, the risk of cardiovascular disease is even greater.  (http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hdw/atrisk.html)

Rob is a changed man.  He has worked diligently over the last year to transform himself and his life, with help from his beautiful wife.

IMG_3037At 59, Rob has now decided that it’s time to slow down.  Rob is making plans to work less and spend more time to enjoy life with his family and friends. The stress of accumulating more wealth is gone as he has decided that enough is enough.  His focus now is on giving back to his community (and his life savers) as he works on a special project in Waikiki.

Rob has changed his diet to one high in vegetables and lower in protein, mainly consisting of seafood and some chicken.  He occasionally has a glass of wine but typically does not drink alcohol.  He has cut out all sodas and refined sugar from his diet.  He admitted that he does not miss any of the indulgent foods he ate a year ago.  He feels great and wants to enjoy life for many years to come.  Of course, he quit smoking cigars right away!

Another big change in Rob’s lifestyle is exercise.  He does something every day to be physically active.  This summer in Waikiki, he would swim in the ocean to a point at the end of the beach about 40 minutes and then walk back to his starting point.  In addition, he would walk everywhere he could instead of drive.

Rob’s discipline and sense of competition has taken him far on this road to recovery.  He needed to do one more thing before he could feel that he had conquered the year.

IMG_3278On August 24, 2013, we cheered on Rob, once again, as he started his swim at the Duke’s One Mile Ocean Swim!  This year Rob’s goal was to finish the race!  He did better than that as he finished the race in 33 minutes and 49 seconds, a faster time than he had estimated.  He was 39th of 57 men, aged 50 to 59 who competed this year.  His time would have been faster if he hadn’t stopped at the shore to greet the lifeguard who was also cheering him on.

IMG_3280It was an emotional moment for many of us who have seen Rob go through these changes over the year, and are thankful that he is healthy and enjoying all that life has to offer.

His attitude, commitment, discipline and spirit of Aloha are inspirational to many of us who seek to make our lives more healthy and more meaningful.

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Rob and Patrice with the Waikiki lifeguard team and Emergency Medical Services personnel who responded to the call last year! They presented Rob with a collage of pictures.

Mahalo, Rob, for your inspiration to live well every day!

Recipe of the Week:  Chicken Cacciatore

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